You're reading from Learn Wireshark A definitive guide to expertly analyzing protocols and troubleshooting networks using Wireshark

Product type Paperback

Published in Aug 2022

Publisher Packt

ISBN-13 9781803231679

Length 606 pages

Edition 2nd Edition

Languages

TCP

Tools

Wireshark

Concepts

Networking

Author (1):

Lisa Bock

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Table of Contents (28) Chapters

Preface

1. Part 1 Traffic Capture Overview

2. Chapter 1: Appreciating Traffic Analysis FREE CHAPTER

3. Chapter 2: Using Wireshark

4. Chapter 3: Installing Wireshark

5. Chapter 4: Exploring the Wireshark Interface

6. Part 2 Getting Started with Wireshark

7. Chapter 5: Tapping into the Data Stream

8. Chapter 6: Personalizing the Interface

9. Chapter 7: Using Display and Capture Filters

10. Chapter 8: Outlining the OSI Model

11. Part 3 The Internet Suite TCP/IP

12. Chapter 9: Decoding TCP and UDP

13. Chapter 10: Managing TCP Connections

14. Chapter 11: Analyzing IPv4 and IPv6

15. Chapter 12: Discovering ICMP

16. Part 4 Deep Packet Analysis of Common Protocols

17. Chapter 13: Diving into DNS

18. Chapter 14: Examining DHCP

19. Chapter 15: Decoding HTTP

20. Chapter 16: Understanding ARP

21. Part 5 Working with Packet Captures

22. Chapter 17: Determining Network Latency Issues

23. Chapter 18: Subsetting, Saving, and Exporting Captures

24. Chapter 19: Discovering I/O and Stream Graphs

25. Chapter 20: Using CloudShark for Packet Analysis

26. Assessments

27. Other Books You May Enjoy

Learning TCP options

While TCP is already an amazing protocol, it also permits various options that can be added to the TCP header to extend the functionality. The complete list, last updated in February 2021, can be found at https://www.iana.org/assignments/tcp-parameters/tcp-parameters.txt.

Keep in mind the following about TCP options:

Not all options are used.
Some of the options are experimental.
Some are used for specific reasons and do not have an associated Request for Comment (RFC).
Some have been developed and used without the proper Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) assignment.

The seven most common options are listed in the following table:

Table 10.1 – TCP options

The first three, EOL, NOP, and MSS, are from the original TCP RFC 793. The others were developed over time. Any options will follow the TCP header and are in multiples of 8 bits (or 1 byte). The entire header must be a multiple of 32 bits...