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Python Feature Engineering Cookbook

You're reading from   Python Feature Engineering Cookbook Over 70 recipes for creating, engineering, and transforming features to build machine learning models

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789806311
Length 372 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Soledad Galli Soledad Galli
Author Profile Icon Soledad Galli
Soledad Galli
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Table of Contents (13) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Foreseeing Variable Problems When Building ML Models 2. Imputing Missing Data FREE CHAPTER 3. Encoding Categorical Variables 4. Transforming Numerical Variables 5. Performing Variable Discretization 6. Working with Outliers 7. Deriving Features from Dates and Time Variables 8. Performing Feature Scaling 9. Applying Mathematical Computations to Features 10. Creating Features with Transactional and Time Series Data 11. Extracting Features from Text Variables 12. Other Books You May Enjoy

Replacing missing values with an arbitrary number

Arbitrary number imputation consists of replacing missing values with an arbitrary value. Some commonly used values include 999, 9999, or -1 for positive distributions. This method is suitable for numerical variables. A similar method for categorical variables will be discussed in the Capturing missing values in a bespoke category recipe.

When replacing missing values with an arbitrary number, we need to be careful not to select a value close to the mean or the median, or any other common value of the distribution.

Arbitrary number imputation can be used when data is not missing at random, when we are building non-linear models, and when the percentage of missing data is high. This imputation technique distorts the original variable distribution.

In this recipe, we will impute missing data by arbitrary numbers using pandas, scikit...

You have been reading a chapter from
Python Feature Engineering Cookbook
Published in: Jan 2020
Publisher: Packt
ISBN-13: 9781789806311
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