You're reading from Mastering Machine Learning Algorithms Expert techniques for implementing popular machine learning algorithms, fine-tuning your models, and understanding how they work

Product type Paperback

Published in Jan 2020

Publisher Packt

ISBN-13 9781838820299

Length 798 pages

Edition 2nd Edition

Languages

Python

Tools

Keras

Concepts

Machine Learning

Authors (2):

Giuseppe Bonaccorso

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Table of Contents (28) Chapters

Preface

1. Machine Learning Model Fundamentals

2. Loss Functions and Regularization FREE CHAPTER

3. Introduction to Semi-Supervised Learning

4. Advanced Semi-Supervised Classification

5. Graph-Based Semi-Supervised Learning

6. Clustering and Unsupervised Models

7. Advanced Clustering and Unsupervised Models

8. Clustering and Unsupervised Models for Marketing

9. Generalized Linear Models and Regression

10. Introduction to Time-Series Analysis

11. Bayesian Networks and Hidden Markov Models

12. The EM Algorithm

13. Component Analysis and Dimensionality Reduction

14. Hebbian Learning

15. Fundamentals of Ensemble Learning

16. Advanced Boosting Algorithms

17. Modeling Neural Networks

18. Optimizing Neural Networks

19. Deep Convolutional Networks

20. Recurrent Neural Networks

21. Autoencoders

22. Introduction to Generative Adversarial Networks

23. Deep Belief Networks

24. Introduction to Reinforcement Learning

25. Advanced Policy Estimation Algorithms

26. Other Books You May Enjoy

27. Index

AdaBoost

In the previous section, we saw that sampling with a replacement leads to datasets where the data points are randomly reweighted. However, if the sample size M is very large, most of the points will appear only once and, moreover, all the choices will be totally random. AdaBoost is an algorithm proposed by Schapire and Freund that tries to maximize the efficiency of each weak learner by employing adaptive boosting (the name derives from this). In particular, the ensemble is grown sequentially, and the data distribution is recomputed at each step so as to increase the weight of those points that were misclassified and reduce the weight of the ones that were correctly classified. In this way, every new learner is forced to focus on those regions that were more problematic for the previous estimators. The reader can immediately understand that, contrary to random forests and other bagging methods, boosting doesn't rely on randomness to reduce the variance and improve the...