std::unordered_set
This container is akin to std::set
but with a twist: it does not maintain the elements in any particular order. Instead, it employs a hashing mechanism to access its elements quickly. This hash-based approach can offer constant time average complexity for most operations, given a good hash function.
Purpose and suitability
std::unordered_set
is a hash-based container in the C++ Standard Template Library (STL) that stores unique elements in no particular order. Its core strengths include the following:
- Providing average constant-time operations for insertions, deletions, and searches
- Handling non-trivial data types effectively
You should choose std::unordered_set
in the following scenarios:
- When you need rapid checks for the existence of elements
- When the order of elements is not a concern
- When frequent insertions and deletions are expected
However, if the ordering of elements is crucial, std::set
might be a better alternative...