Generic lock management

In the previous section, we saw the different types of mutexes provided by the C++ Standard Library. In this section, we will see the provided classes to make the use of mutexes easier. This is done by using different wrapper classes. The following table summarizes the lock management classes and their main features:

Mutex Manager Class	Supported Mutex Types	Mutexes Managed
std::lock_guard	All	1
std::scoped_lock	All	Zero or more
std::unique_lock	All	1
std::shared_lock	std::shared_mutex std::shared_timed_mutex	1

Table 4.3: Lock...