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Reinforcement Learning with TensorFlow

You're reading from   Reinforcement Learning with TensorFlow A beginner's guide to designing self-learning systems with TensorFlow and OpenAI Gym

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Product type Paperback
Published in Apr 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788835725
Length 334 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Sayon Dutta Sayon Dutta
Author Profile Icon Sayon Dutta
Sayon Dutta
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Deep Learning – Architectures and Frameworks FREE CHAPTER 2. Training Reinforcement Learning Agents Using OpenAI Gym 3. Markov Decision Process 4. Policy Gradients 5. Q-Learning and Deep Q-Networks 6. Asynchronous Methods 7. Robo Everything – Real Strategy Gaming 8. AlphaGo – Reinforcement Learning at Its Best 9. Reinforcement Learning in Autonomous Driving 10. Financial Portfolio Management 11. Reinforcement Learning in Robotics 12. Deep Reinforcement Learning in Ad Tech 13. Reinforcement Learning in Image Processing 14. Deep Reinforcement Learning in NLP 15. Further topics in Reinforcement Learning 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

Data preparation


The trading experiment is tested in a cryptocurrency exchange called Poloniex. In order to test the current approach, m = 11 non-cash assets having the highest volume are pre-selected for the portfolio. Since the first base asset is cash, that is Bitcoin, the size of the portfolio is m+1 = 12. If we had tested in a market with larger volumes, such as foreign exchange market, there m would be as large as the total number of assets in the market.

Historical data of the assets is fed into a neural network, which outputs a portfolio weight vector. Input to a neural network at the end of period t is a tensor 

, of rank 3 with shape (f, n, m), where:

  • m is the number of pre-selected non-cash assets
  • n is the number of input periods before (here n = 50)
  • f=3 is the feature number

Since n = 50, that is, number of input periods is 50 and each period is of 30 minutes, the total time frame = 30*50 minutes = 1500 minutes = 25 hours. Features of the asset i on time period t are its closing...

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