Transforming audio signals into the frequency domain

Audio signals consist of a complex mixture of sine waves of different frequencies, amplitudes, and phases. Sine waves are also referred to as sinusoids. There is a lot of information that is hidden in the frequency content of an audio signal. In fact, an audio signal is heavily characterized by its frequency content. The whole world of speech and music is based on this fact. Before you proceed further, you will need some knowledge of Fourier transforms.

Getting ready

In this recipe, we will see how to transform an audio signal into the frequency domain. To do this, the numpy.fft.fft() function is used. This function computes the one-dimensional n-point discrete Fourier...