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PostgreSQL 12 High Availability Cookbook

You're reading from   PostgreSQL 12 High Availability Cookbook Over 100 recipes to design a highly available server with the advanced features of PostgreSQL 12

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Product type Paperback
Published in Feb 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838984854
Length 734 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
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Author (1):
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Shaun Thomas Shaun Thomas
Author Profile Icon Shaun Thomas
Shaun Thomas
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Architectural Considerations 2. Hardware Planning FREE CHAPTER 3. Minimizing Downtime 4. Proxy and Pooling Resources 5. Troubleshooting 6. Monitoring 7. PostgreSQL Replication 8. Backup Management 9. High Availability with repmgr 10. High Availability with Patroni 11. Low-Level Server Mirroring 12. High Availability via Pacemaker 13. High Availability with Multi-Master Replication 14. Data Distribution 15. Zero-downtime Upgrades 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

Defusing cache poisoning

Not every DBA has experienced disk cache poisoning. Those who have, recognize it as a bane to any critical OLTP system and a source of constant stress in a highly available environment.

When the operating system fetches disk blocks into memory, it also applies arbitrary aging, promotion, and purging heuristics. Several of these can invalidate cached data in the presence of an originating process change such as a database crash or restart. Any memory stored by PostgreSQL in shared memory is also purged upon database shutdown.

Perhaps the worst thing a DBA can do following a database crash or restart is to immediately make the database available to applications and users. Unless storage is based on SSDs or a very capable SAN, random read performance will drop by two or three orders of magnitude, as data is being supplied by slow disks instead of by memory...

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