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Pandas Cookbook

You're reading from   Pandas Cookbook Recipes for Scientific Computing, Time Series Analysis and Data Visualization using Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Oct 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781784393878
Length 532 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Theodore Petrou Theodore Petrou
Author Profile Icon Theodore Petrou
Theodore Petrou
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Toc

Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Pandas Foundations FREE CHAPTER 2. Essential DataFrame Operations 3. Beginning Data Analysis 4. Selecting Subsets of Data 5. Boolean Indexing 6. Index Alignment 7. Grouping for Aggregation, Filtration, and Transformation 8. Restructuring Data into a Tidy Form 9. Combining Pandas Objects 10. Time Series Analysis 11. Visualization with Matplotlib, Pandas, and Seaborn

Tidying variable values as column names with stack

To help understand the differences between tidy and messy data, let's take a look at a simple table that may or may not be in tidy form:

>>> state_fruit = pd.read_csv('data/state_fruit.csv', index_col=0)
>>> state_fruit

There does not appear to be anything messy about this table, and the information is easily consumable. However, according to the tidy principles, it isn't actually tidy. Each column name is actually the value of a variable. In fact, none of the variable names are even present in the DataFrame. One of the first steps to transform a messy dataset into tidy data is to identify all of the variables. In this particular dataset, we have variables for state and fruit. There's also the numeric data that wasn't identified anywhere in the context of the problem. We can label...

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