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Natural Language Processing with Java

You're reading from   Natural Language Processing with Java Techniques for building machine learning and neural network models for NLP

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2018
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781788993494
Length 318 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Ashish Bhatia Ashish Bhatia
Author Profile Icon Ashish Bhatia
Ashish Bhatia
Richard M. Reese Richard M. Reese
Author Profile Icon Richard M. Reese
Richard M. Reese
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Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introduction to NLP FREE CHAPTER 2. Finding Parts of Text 3. Finding Sentences 4. Finding People and Things 5. Detecting Part of Speech 6. Representing Text with Features 7. Information Retrieval 8. Classifying Texts and Documents 9. Topic Modeling 10. Using Parsers to Extract Relationships 11. Combined Pipeline 12. Creating a Chatbot 13. Other Books You May Enjoy

Word embedding

Computers need to be taught to deal with the context. Say, for example, "I like eating apple." The computer need to understand that here, apple is a fruit and not a company. We want text where words have the same meaning to have the same representation, or at least a similar representation, so that machines can understand that the words have the same meaning. The main objective of word embedding is to capture as much context, hierarchical, and morphological information concerning the word as possible.

Word embedding can be categorized in two ways:

  • Frequency-based embedding
  • Prediction-based embedding

From the name, it is clear that frequency-based embedding uses a counting mechanism, whereas prediction-based embedding uses a probability mechanism.

Frequency-based embedding can be done in different ways, using a count vector, a TD-IDF vector, or a...

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