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Mastering PostgreSQL 12

You're reading from   Mastering PostgreSQL 12 Advanced techniques to build and administer scalable and reliable PostgreSQL database applications

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2019
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838988821
Length 470 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
Languages
Concepts
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Author (1):
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Hans-Jürgen Schönig Hans-Jürgen Schönig
Author Profile Icon Hans-Jürgen Schönig
Hans-Jürgen Schönig
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Basic Overview FREE CHAPTER
2. PostgreSQL 12 Overview 3. Understanding Transactions and Locking 4. Section 2: Advanced Concepts
5. Making Use of Indexes 6. Handling Advanced SQL 7. Log Files and System Statistics 8. Optimizing Queries for Good Performance 9. Writing Stored Procedures 10. Managing PostgreSQL Security 11. Handling Backup and Recovery 12. Making Sense of Backups and Replication 13. Deciding on Useful Extensions 14. Troubleshooting PostgreSQL 15. Migrating to PostgreSQL 16. Assessment 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Handling various formats

So far, we have seen that pg_dump can be used to create text files. The problem here is that a text file can only be replayed completely. If we have saved an entire database, we can only replay the entire thing. In most cases, this is not what we want. Therefore, PostgreSQL has additional formats that offer more functionality.

At this point, four formats are supported:

-F, --format=c|d|t|p  output file  format (custom, directory, tar, plain  text  (default))  

We have already seen plaintext, which is just normal text. On top of that, we can use a custom format. The idea behind a custom format is to have a compressed dump, including a table of contents. Here are two ways to create a custom format dump:

[hs@linuxpc ~]$ pg_dump -Fc test > /tmp/dump.fc
[hs@linuxpc ~]$ pg_dump -Fc test -f /tmp/dump.fc 

In addition to the table of contents, the compressed...

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