Supervised learning task

Like in the previous chapter, we need to prepare the training and validation data. In this case, we'll reuse the Spark API to split the data:

val trainValidSplits = inputData.randomSplit(Array(0.8, 0.2))
val (trainData, validData) = (trainValidSplits(0), trainValidSplits(1))

Now, let's perform a grid search using a simple decision tree and a few hyperparameters:

val gridSearch =
for (
     hpImpurity <- Array("entropy", "gini");
     hpDepth <- Array(5, 20);
     hpBins <- Array(10, 50))
yield {
println(s"Building model with: impurity=${hpImpurity}, depth=${hpDepth}, bins=${hpBins}")
val model = new DecisionTreeClassifier()
         .setFeaturesCol("reviewVector")
         .setLabelCol("label")
         .setImpurity(hpImpurity)
         .setMaxDepth(hpDepth)
         .setMaxBins(hpBins)
         .fit...