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Linux Kernel Programming

You're reading from   Linux Kernel Programming A comprehensive and practical guide to kernel internals, writing modules, and kernel synchronization

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Product type Paperback
Published in Feb 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803232225
Length 826 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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Kaiwan N. Billimoria Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Author Profile Icon Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Kaiwan N. Billimoria
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Table of Contents (16) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Linux Kernel Programming – A Quick Introduction 2. Building the 6.x Linux Kernel from Source – Part 1 FREE CHAPTER 3. Building the 6.x Linux Kernel from Source – Part 2 4. Writing Your First Kernel Module – Part 1 5. Writing Your First Kernel Module – Part 2 6. Kernel Internals Essentials – Processes and Threads 7. Memory Management Internals – Essentials 8. Kernel Memory Allocation for Module Authors – Part 1 9. Kernel Memory Allocation for Module Authors – Part 2 10. The CPU Scheduler – Part 1 11. The CPU Scheduler – Part 2 12. Kernel Synchronization – Part 1 13. Kernel Synchronization – Part 2 14. Other Books You May Enjoy
15. Index

Passing parameters to a kernel module

A common debugging technique is to instrument your code; that is, insert prints at appropriate points such that you can follow the path the code takes. Within a kernel module, of course, we would use the versatile printk (and friends) functions for this purpose. So, let’s say we do something like the following (pseudo-code):

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s:%s():%d: " fmt, KBUILD_MODNAME, __func__, __LINE__
[ ... ]
func_x() { 
    pr_debug("At 1\n");
    [...]
    while (<cond>) {
        pr_debug("At 2: j=0x%x\n", j); 
        [...] 
 }
 [...]
}

Okay, great. But, hey, we don’t want the debug prints to appear in a production (or release) version. That’s precisely why we’re using pr_debug(): it emits a printk only when the DEBUG symbol is defined! Indeed, but what if, interestingly, our customer is an engineering customer and wants to dynamically turn on or turn off these debug prints...

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