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Learning Data Mining with Python

You're reading from   Learning Data Mining with Python Use Python to manipulate data and build predictive models

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Product type Paperback
Published in Apr 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787126787
Length 358 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Concepts
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Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with Data Mining FREE CHAPTER 2. Classifying with scikit-learn Estimators 3. Predicting Sports Winners with Decision Trees 4. Recommending Movies Using Affinity Analysis 5. Features and scikit-learn Transformers 6. Social Media Insight using Naive Bayes 7. Follow Recommendations Using Graph Mining 8. Beating CAPTCHAs with Neural Networks 9. Authorship Attribution 10. Clustering News Articles 11. Object Detection in Images using Deep Neural Networks 12. Working with Big Data 13. Next Steps...

Applying of Naive Bayes


We will now create a pipeline that takes a tweet and determines whether it is relevant or not, based only on the content of that tweet.

To perform the word extraction, we will be using the spaCy, a library that contains a large number of tools for performing analysis on natural language. We will use spaCy in future chapters as well.

Note

To get spaCy on your computer, use pip to install the package: pip install spacyIf that doesn't work, see the spaCy installation instructions at https://spacy.io/ for information specific to your platform.

We are going to create a pipeline to extract the word features and classify the tweets using Naive Bayes. Our pipeline has the following steps:

  • Transform the original text documents into a dictionary of counts using spaCy's word tokenization.
  • Transform those dictionaries into a vector matrix using the DictVectorizertransformer in scikit-learn. This is necessary to enable the Naive Bayes classifier to read the feature values extracted...
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