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Hands-On Automation Testing with Java for Beginners

You're reading from   Hands-On Automation Testing with Java for Beginners Build automation testing frameworks from scratch with Java

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789534603
Length 156 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Rahul Shetty Rahul Shetty
Author Profile Icon Rahul Shetty
Rahul Shetty
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Toc

Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. First Programming Steps in Java FREE CHAPTER 2. Understanding Classes, Objects, and Their Usage in Java 3. Handling Strings and Their Functions in Java 4. Building Blocks for Java Programs – Loops and Conditions 5. Everything You Need to Know About Interfaces and Inheritance 6. Learn Everything about Arrays 7. Understanding Date Class and Constructors in Java 11 8. Importance of the super and this Keywords and Exceptions in Java 9. Understanding the Collections Framework 10. The Importance of the final Keyword, Packages, and Modifiers 11. Other Books You May Enjoy

Using methods

Basically, methods are blocks in our Java class. Let's write one block here as an example, and observe where the opened and closed brackets are placed. The following example shows one complete block:

public void getData()
{
static int a=4;
}

In this code, we have named the block of code getData() and void is the return type for this method.

If we are expecting to return a number from the method, and the number is an integer, then we have to write integer in place of void. The same applies with strings; if we are planning to return a string from the getData() method, then we have to declare it as a string. If we are not returning anything, that is, if we are simply writing a few lines of code, then we leave it as void.

Take a look at the following screenshot:

Return type is given as void for getData()

Here, we are not returning anything, so we...

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