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Artificial Intelligence with Python

You're reading from   Artificial Intelligence with Python Your complete guide to building intelligent apps using Python 3.x

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781839219535
Length 618 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Prateek Joshi Prateek Joshi
Author Profile Icon Prateek Joshi
Prateek Joshi
Alberto Artasanchez Alberto Artasanchez
Author Profile Icon Alberto Artasanchez
Alberto Artasanchez
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Toc

Table of Contents (26) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introduction to Artificial Intelligence 2. Fundamental Use Cases for Artificial Intelligence FREE CHAPTER 3. Machine Learning Pipelines 4. Feature Selection and Feature Engineering 5. Classification and Regression Using Supervised Learning 6. Predictive Analytics with Ensemble Learning 7. Detecting Patterns with Unsupervised Learning 8. Building Recommender Systems 9. Logic Programming 10. Heuristic Search Techniques 11. Genetic Algorithms and Genetic Programming 12. Artificial Intelligence on the Cloud 13. Building Games with Artificial Intelligence 14. Building a Speech Recognizer 15. Natural Language Processing 16. Chatbots 17. Sequential Data and Time Series Analysis 18. Image Recognition 19. Neural Networks 20. Deep Learning with Convolutional Neural Networks 21. Recurrent Neural Networks and Other Deep Learning Models 22. Creating Intelligent Agents with Reinforcement Learning 23. Artificial Intelligence and Big Data 24. Other Books You May Enjoy
25. Index

Local search techniques

Local search is a way of solving a CSP. It keeps optimizing the solution until all the constraints are satisfied. It iteratively keeps updating the variables until we arrive at the destination. These algorithms modify the value during each step of the process that gets us closer to the goal. In the solution space, the updated value is closer to the goal than the previous value. Hence, it is known as a local search.

A local search algorithm is a type of heuristic search algorithm. These algorithms use a function that calculates the quality of each update. For example, it can count the number of constraints that are being violated by the current update or it can see how the update affects the distance to the goal. This is referred to as the cost of the assignment. The overall goal of local search is to find the minimum cost update at each step.

Hill climbing is a popular local search technique. It uses a heuristic function that measures the difference...

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