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Artificial Intelligence for Big Data

You're reading from   Artificial Intelligence for Big Data Complete guide to automating Big Data solutions using Artificial Intelligence techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788472173
Length 384 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Anand Deshpande Anand Deshpande
Author Profile Icon Anand Deshpande
Anand Deshpande
Manish Kumar Manish Kumar
Author Profile Icon Manish Kumar
Manish Kumar
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Systems FREE CHAPTER 2. Ontology for Big Data 3. Learning from Big Data 4. Neural Network for Big Data 5. Deep Big Data Analytics 6. Natural Language Processing 7. Fuzzy Systems 8. Genetic Programming 9. Swarm Intelligence 10. Reinforcement Learning 11. Cyber Security 12. Cognitive Computing 13. Other Books You May Enjoy

Data clustering


So far, we have primarily explored supervised learning methods where we have a historical trail of data that is used for training the machine learning models. However, there is a very common scenario where the machine needs to classify objects or entities into various groups based on predefined or runtime categories. For example, in the dataset that contains information about employees, we need to categorize the employees based on one or more attributes combined. With this, the goal is to group similar objects and partition the data based on similarities.

The general idea is to have a consistent attribute map within a group and distinct behaviors across the groups. Unlike the supervised learning methods, there are no dependent variables in the case of data clustering. A cluster represents various groups of entities that demonstrate similarities in attributes. At a broader level, clustering has two types:

  • Fixed clustering: In this type of clustering, each of the data points...
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