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JavaScript from Beginner to Professional

You're reading from   JavaScript from Beginner to Professional Learn JavaScript quickly by building fun, interactive, and dynamic web apps, games, and pages

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Product type Paperback
Published in Dec 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800562523
Length 546 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (4):
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Codestars By Rob Percival Codestars By Rob Percival
Author Profile Icon Codestars By Rob Percival
Codestars By Rob Percival
Laurence Svekis Laurence Svekis
Author Profile Icon Laurence Svekis
Laurence Svekis
Maaike van Putten Maaike van Putten
Author Profile Icon Maaike van Putten
Maaike van Putten
Rob Percival Rob Percival
Author Profile Icon Rob Percival
Rob Percival
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Toc

Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with JavaScript FREE CHAPTER 2. JavaScript Essentials 3. JavaScript Multiple Values 4. Logic Statements 5. Loops 6. Functions 7. Classes 8. Built-In JavaScript Methods 9. The Document Object Model 10. Dynamic Element Manipulation Using the DOM 11. Interactive Content and Event Listeners 12. Intermediate JavaScript 13. Concurrency 14. HTML5, Canvas, and JavaScript 15. Next Steps 16. Other Books You May Enjoy
17. Index
Appendix – Practice Exercise, Project, and Self-Check Quiz Answers

This and the DOM

The this keyword always has a relative meaning; it depends on the exact context it is in. In the DOM, the special this keyword refers to the element of the DOM it belongs to. If we specify an onclick to send this in as an argument, it will send in the element the onclick is in.

Here is a little HTML snippet with JavaScript in the script tag:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <body>
    <script>
      function reveal(el){
        console.log(el);
      }
    </script>
    <button onclick="reveal(this)">Click here!</button>
  </body>
</html>

And this is what it will log:

<button onclick="reveal(this)">Click here!</button>

As you can see, it is logging the element it is in, the button element.

We can access the parent of this with a function like this:

function reveal(el){
    console.log(el.parentElement);
}

In the above example, the body is the parent of...

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