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ChatGPT for Excel

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  • 7 min read
  • 26 Oct 2023

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Introduction

The ChatGPT chatbot from OpenAI is a large language model that can be used for text writing, translation, content creation, and answers to your questions in an informative way. It's still developing, but has learned to perform many tasks, such as helping with Excel. 

Using ChatGPT with Excel can be done in several ways. Access to ChatGPT on the OpenAI website is one way of doing this. Another way to do this would be by using a third-party add-in such as the ListenData ChatGPT for Excel Addin. Access to ChatGPT from Excel via this add-in will allow you to do that at any time.

What can ChatGPT do for Excel users?

ChatGPT can be used to help Excel users with a variety of tasks, including:

  • Learning Excel concepts: It is possible to describe Excel concepts clearly and succinctly by using ChatGPT. It may be of use to newcomers as well as users with a lot of experience.
  • Writing formulas and functions: In Excel, you can use the ChatGPT program to write sophisticated formulas and functions. It's also capable of explaining how the formulas and functions work.
  • Analyzing data: Excel data analysis can be helped by ChatGPT. It's been able to identify trends, patterns, and outliers. Reports and charts may also be generated.
  • Automating tasks: In Excel, you can use the ChatGPT program to perform tasks automatically. There's a lot of time and effort that can be saved.

Best Practices for Using ChatGPT for Excel

  • Be clear and concise in your prompts: ChatGPT is very good at understanding natural language, but it is important to be as specific as possible in your requests. For example, instead of saying "Can you help me with this Excel spreadsheet?", you could say "Can you help me to write a formula to calculate the average sales for each product category?".
  • Provide context: If you are asking ChatGPT to help you with a specific task, it is helpful to provide some context. For example, if you are asking ChatGPT to write a formula to calculate the average sales for each product category, you could provide a sample of your spreadsheet data.
  • Break down complex tasks into smaller steps: If you have a complex task that you need help with, it is often helpful to break it down into smaller, more manageable steps.
  • Be patient: ChatGPT is still under development, and it may not always be able to provide the perfect answer. If you are not satisfied with the response that you receive, try rephrasing your prompt or providing more context.

Generating Formulas and Functions

To generate Excel formulas and functions, you can use ChatGPT. It may be useful when you have no idea how to create a particular formula or function, or if you need any assistance with the way formulas and functions work.

You can create a function or formula with ChatGPT by simply typing the description of what you want it to do. For example, you have a spreadsheet with the following data:

chatgpt-for-excel-img-0

You want to generate a formula that will calculate the average daily sales growth rate for the five days, but excluding the weekend days (Saturday and Sunday).

Steps:

1. Go to ChatGPT and enter the following prompt:

Write an Excel formula to calculate the average daily sales growth rate for the following data, but excluding the weekend days (Saturday and Sunday):

chatgpt-for-excel-img-1

2. ChatGPT will generate the following formula and steps:

=IF(WEEKDAY(A4,2)=7,"",IF(WEEKDAY(A4,2)=1,"",(B4-B3)/B3*100))

3. Copy and paste the formula into cell D3 of your Excel spreadsheet.

4. Press Enter.

5. The formula will calculate the average daily sales growth rate for the five days, excluding the weekend days, which is 20%.

chatgpt-for-excel-img-2

Explanation:

The formula works by first checking the day of the week for the date in cell A3. If the day of the week is Saturday or Sunday, the formula returns a blank value. Otherwise, the formula calculates the difference in sales between the second and third days, divides it by the sales value in cell B2, and multiplies it by 100 to express the result as a percentage.

Data Standardization, Conditional Formatting, and Dynamic Filtering in Excel with ChatGPT

1. Data Standardization

While analyzing data during data analysis, data standardization plays an important role as the raw data that we might extract from resources may not be in a uniform way. So, we need to ask ChatGPT perfectly to make out data in a standardized manner.

For Example:

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Question: “I have a dataset with names in highly varied formats (e.g., 'John Smith,' 'Smith, John,' 'Dr. Jane Doe'). How can I standardize them to 'First Name Last Name' in Excel while preserving titles and suffixes?"

ChatGPT Response:

chatgpt-for-excel-img-3
 

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The above image shows that once you apply the formula given by ChatGPT for your query, you will get the result in standardized form.

2. Conditional Formatting

A feature that enables Excel to automatically format cells according to their value or content is conditional formatting. You can look at any cells that contain a value and color code them according to the range in which they are valued, e.g. You can use any of the options available to make your data more attractive and comprehensible.

For Example:

Question: "I have a list of sales data in Excel, and I want to highlight cells where the sales are above $1,000 in green and below $500 in red. How can I set up conditional formatting for this?"

ChatGPT Response:
 chatgpt-for-excel-img-5

chatgpt-for-excel-img-6

As you can see that once we perform the stepwise procedure given by ChatGPT, we will be successfully able to get the correct results.

3. Data Sorting and Filtering

Data sorting and filtering are two powerful features in Excel that can help you organize and analyze your data more efficiently. 

  • Sorting allows you to arrange your data in a specific order, such as alphabetically, numerically, or by date. This can be useful for finding specific information or for identifying trends in your data. 
  • Filtering allows you to display only the data that meets certain criteria. For example, you could filter your data to show only the rows that contain a certain value in a certain column. This can be useful for focusing on the data that is most important to you or for identifying outliers.

    Question: "I have a large dataset in Excel, and I want to sort it by a specific column in ascending order and then apply a filter to show only rows where the value in column B is greater than 50. What's the code to do this?"

ChatGPT Response:
 chatgpt-for-excel-img-7

chatgpt-for-excel-img-8
chatgpt-for-excel-img-9

The code will display only rows where the value in column B is greater than 50, by sorting data with ascending values and filtering them.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the integration of ChatGPT with Excel provides a valuable service to all users whether they are simply starting out and trying to learn Microsoft's concepts or experienced users that need assistance for specific tasks. The ChatGPT is able to help you with a variety of aspects of the use of Excel, such as making complex formulas, analyzing data, standardizing data for consistency, using configurable formatting, and automated tasks.
In addition, a practical example of what ChatGPT can do for users to achieve Excel-related goals is given in the report on Data Standardization, Conditional Formatting, Data Sorting, and Filtering with ChatGPT. 
Overall, ChatGPT has proved to be an invaluable tool for Excel users that enables them to free up time, improve data analysis, and streamline their tasks in a more rapid and engaging way.

Author Bio

Chaitanya Yadav is a data analyst, machine learning, and cloud computing expert with a passion for technology and education. He has a proven track record of success in using technology to solve real-world problems and help others to learn and grow. He is skilled in a wide range of technologies, including SQL, Python, data visualization tools like Power BI, and cloud computing platforms like Google Cloud Platform. He is also 22x Multicloud Certified.
In addition to his technical skills, he is also a brilliant content creator, blog writer, and book reviewer. He is the Co-founder of a tech community called "CS Infostics" which is dedicated to sharing opportunities to learn and grow in the field of IT.